I am a product manager with years of experience working with data products. Happy to support individuals starting their data PM careers or looking for a friendly guide to navigate career growth

My Mentoring Topics

  • Building data strategy
  • Communicating the impact of data products

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Zero to One - Notes on Start Ups, or How to Build the Future
Blake Masters, Peter Thiel

Key Facts and Insights Monopoly vs. Competition: Thiel asserts that monopolies - not competition - drives progress in business and society. The Power of Secrets: Thiel encourages us to look for hidden truths and untapped potentials, which he refers to as "secrets". The Last Mover Advantage: Thiel introduces the concept of "last mover advantage". This is the idea that being the last to innovate in a specific market can be more beneficial than being the first. The Role of Luck: Thiel suggests that luck plays a smaller role in success than is commonly believed. Four Essential Start-Up Ingredients: Thiel identifies a clear vision, the right timing, a solid team, and a superior product or service as the four key ingredients for a successful start-up. The Importance of Sales: Thiel stresses the importance of sales and distribution, not just product development, for a start-up's success. Future-Oriented Planning: Thiel encourages long-term, future-oriented planning rather than short-term, reactionary decision-making. Vertical vs. Horizontal Progress: Thiel distinguishes between vertical progress (doing new things) and horizontal progress (copying things that work). Seven Questions Every Business Must Answer: Thiel presents seven critical questions that every business must answer to achieve success. Thiel's Law: Thiel proposes his own law, stating that a start-up messed up at its foundation cannot be fixed. An In-depth Analysis and Summary "Zero to One," authored by Peter Thiel and Blake Masters, is a comprehensive guide to starting and running successful start-ups. Its main thesis is that start-ups should aim to create new things, rather than competing in existing markets, to achieve monopoly-like status. Monopoly vs. Competition Thiel argues that monopolies are preferable to competition both for the company and society. A monopoly can afford to think about more than its immediate survival, can plan longer-term, and can invest in its workers and products. Monopolies also drive progress as they have the resources and motivation to innovate. This is a stark contrast to the common belief that competition drives innovation. The Power of Secrets Thiel encourages us to look for "secrets," or untapped potentials and hidden truths, in our world. He believes that many areas are ripe for innovation, and it's the entrepreneur’s job to uncover these secrets. This pursuit of secrets leads to innovation and the creation of monopoly-like businesses. The Last Mover Advantage Thiel introduces the "last mover advantage" concept. He argues that being the last to innovate in a specific market can be more advantageous than being the first. This is because the last mover learns from the mistakes of those who came before them and has the chance to create a superior product or service. The Role of Luck Thiel downplays the role of luck in business success. He suggests that attributing success to luck undermines the importance of hard work, strategic planning, and innovation. Four Essential Start-Up Ingredients Thiel identifies a clear vision, the right timing, a solid team, and a superior product or service as the four essential ingredients for a successful start-up. Without these components, a start-up’s likelihood of success is significantly reduced. The Importance of Sales Thiel emphasizes the importance of sales and distribution. He argues that even the most superior product or service will flop without effective sales and distribution strategies. Future-Oriented Planning Thiel encourages long-term, future-oriented planning. He believes that start-ups should not be reactionary but plan for the future. He also argues that a long-term vision is critical to a start-up's success. Vertical vs. Horizontal Progress Thiel distinguishes between vertical progress (doing new things) and horizontal progress (copying things that work). He suggests that start-ups should strive for vertical progress to create new value and achieve monopoly-like status. Seven Questions Every Business Must Answer Thiel presents seven critical questions that every business must answer to achieve success. These questions are related to engineering, timing, monopoly, people, distribution, durability, and the secret question. Thiel's Law Thiel's Law states that a start-up messed up at its foundation cannot be fixed. This law highlights the importance of getting the basics right at the start of a new venture. In conclusion, "Zero to One" provides a unique perspective on start-up success. It challenges conventional wisdom and offers innovative ideas for creating and running successful start-ups. This book is a must-read for any entrepreneur or business leader looking to make a lasting impact.

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INSPIRED - How to Create Tech Products Customers Love
Marty Cagan

Key Insights from "INSPIRED: How to Create Tech Products Customers Love" Emphasizes that product management is a team sport, advocating for a cross-functional team approach. Illuminates the importance of discovering the right product to build before diving into the development. Reveals the role of product managers as the discoverers of the product, not simply project managers. Encourages adopting an outcome-based rather than output-based approach to product development. Highly recommends the application of prototyping and testing techniques to validate ideas before committing to full development. Asserts the necessity of continuous product discovery for sustainable success. Advises on how to establish a customer-centric culture in a tech organization. Reinforces the value of learning from product failures, not just successes. Insists on the importance of strong leadership in product management. Underlines the need for strategic alignment between the product team and the larger organization. Stresses on the significance of a shared product vision within the team. Deeper Analysis of the Book "INSPIRED: How to Create Tech Products Customers Love" by Marty Cagan, a Silicon Valley product management veteran, is a veritable guide for tech entrepreneurs, product managers, and those aspiring to create successful tech products. Starting with the assertion that product management is a team sport, Cagan underscores the necessity of collaboration among cross-functional teams. This aligns with the concept of Collective Ownership in Agile methodologies, where everyone in the team is responsible for the quality and success of the product. The book extensively discusses the role of product managers, distinguishing them from project managers. Cagan positions product managers as the discoverers of the product. This involves understanding customer needs, exploring market opportunities, and working closely with the product team to create a product that aligns with the business objectives and customer expectations. One of the notable principles that Cagan advocates for is an outcome-based approach over an output-based one. This shift in focus from simply delivering features to achieving desired outcomes is a core tenet of modern product management, emphasizing on value creation rather than just activity. In "INSPIRED", Cagan also emphasizes the importance of continuous product discovery. This is about constantly seeking to understand customers, experimenting with solutions, and validating ideas before committing to full-scale development. The principle resonates with the Lean Startup methodology, particularly the Build-Measure-Learn feedback loop. Prototyping and testing are other key aspects that Cagan discusses. He advises product teams to validate their ideas with low-fidelity prototypes, conduct usability tests, and gather feedback to refine the product. This aligns with the principle of Fail Fast, Fail Often in Agile, which encourages learning through quick experiments and iterations. An essential part of creating tech products that customers love, according to Cagan, is establishing a customer-centric culture. This involves prioritizing customer needs and feedback in the product development process, which is a fundamental principle of Human-Centered Design. Cagan also acknowledges that not all product initiatives will succeed. He encourages teams to learn from product failures and to leverage these learnings to improve future products. This resonates with the concept of a Learning Organization, where failure is seen as an opportunity for learning and growth. Underpinning all these principles, Cagan stresses the importance of strong leadership in product management. He insists that leaders should inspire, guide, and empower their teams to do their best work, which aligns with the concept of Servant Leadership in Agile. Lastly, Cagan highlights the need for strategic alignment and a shared product vision. This implies that all efforts of the product team should be directed towards achieving the strategic goals of the organization, and everyone on the team should understand and be committed to the product vision. In conclusion, "INSPIRED: How to Create Tech Products Customers Love" is a comprehensive guide that offers invaluable insights and practical advice on how to create successful tech products. It should be a must-read for anyone involved in product management, as it encapsulates the collective wisdom of one of the most experienced product managers in the tech industry.

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Product Management in Practice - A Real-World Guide to the Key Connective Role of the 21st Century
Matt LeMay

Key Insights from "Product Management in Practice" Product Management is a connective role: LeMay emphasizes that the product manager has to be the glue that holds the various teams and stakeholders together, ensuring seamless communication and coordination. The Product Manager's role is not clearly defined: Unlike most roles in an organization, the product manager's role is nebulous and varies from company to company. This calls for a high level of adaptability and flexibility. Understanding customer needs is crucial: The book emphasizes the importance of deeply understanding the customer's needs and wants. This understanding should inform every decision a product manager makes. Data is essential but not everything: While data-driven decision making is vital, LeMay cautions against over-reliance on data and emphasizes the importance of intuition and human judgement. Effective communication is key: The role of a product manager involves managing stakeholders, teams, and customers. Effective communication is, therefore, paramount in managing expectations and ensuring everyone is on the same page. Product management is about problem-solving: LeMay highlights that product managers should be great problem solvers, focusing on identifying and addressing customer pain points with innovative solutions. Continuous learning and improvement: The book stresses that the field of product management is constantly evolving, and product managers must continuously learn and adapt to stay relevant. The importance of empathy: Empathy for customers, team members, and stakeholders is vital in the role of a product manager. It aids in understanding perspectives and making informed decisions. Product management is cross-functional: LeMay emphasizes that product management by nature is cross-functional, requiring collaboration across various teams within an organization. There is no one-size-fits-all approach: The book underlines that product management practices should be adapted to the specific context and needs of the organization. Product management is leadership without authority: Product managers often lead teams without formal authority. This requires a different leadership style that relies on influence rather than command. Detailed Summary and Analysis "Product Management in Practice" by Matt LeMay offers a comprehensive guide to the dynamic role of product management in the 21st century. It is a must-read for anyone seeking to understand the connective role of a product manager, which LeMay defines as the "glue" that binds all aspects of product development and marketing. LeMay's assertion that the role of a product manager isn't clearly defined is quite accurate. As a professor dealing with this subject for years, I've observed that the product management role is fluid and varies across organizations. As such, it requires adaptability, resilience, and a willingness to embrace ambiguity. A key insight from the book that resonates with my understanding of product management is the importance of understanding customer needs. The customer is the nucleus around which all product development activities revolve. LeMay emphasizes the need for product managers to immerse themselves in understanding customer needs and using this understanding to guide all decisions. The book also delves into the role of data in product management. While acknowledging the importance of data-driven decisions, LeMay warns against the pitfall of relying solely on data. This aligns with my belief that while data can provide valuable insights, it cannot replace human intuition and judgement, which are crucial in decision-making. Effective communication is another crucial aspect of product management that LeMay highlights. As someone who has seen many product development projects unfold, I can affirm that communication is the lifeline of any project. A product manager must be able to articulate ideas clearly, manage expectations, and ensure alignment among all stakeholders. The book also emphasizes that product management is essentially about problem-solving. Product managers should focus on identifying customer pain points and addressing them with innovative solutions. This resonates with the teaching of design thinking, where problem identification and empathetic solution design are key components. LeMay underscores the importance of continuous learning and improvement, implying that product management is a journey rather than a destination. This aligns with my belief that in an ever-evolving field like product management, continuous learning is the only way to stay relevant. The book also touches on the importance of empathy, cross-functionality, adaptability, and leading without authority. These are all vital and often underemphasized aspects of product management that I have found to be true in my many years of experience in the field. In conclusion, "Product Management in Practice" is an insightful guide that demystifies the complex, dynamic role of product management. Its practical, real-world approach makes it a valuable resource for both aspiring and experienced product managers. LeMay's insights align with my own understanding and experiences in the field, and I highly recommend this book for anyone interested in understanding the multi-faceted world of product management.

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Escaping the Build Trap - How Effective Product Management Creates Real Value
Melissa Perri

Before diving into a comprehensive analysis of "Escaping the Build Trap," let's first outline some of the most important key facts or insights that the book offers: The significance of understanding the difference between building products and creating value. How to identify and escape the 'build trap' - a cycle of endless product development without strategic value. The role of effective product management in creating real value. The importance of aligning product strategy with business strategy. The necessity of building cross-functional teams for successful product management. The need for an outcome-oriented approach as opposed to an output-oriented approach. The critical role of feedback loops and learning in product management. The importance of product discovery in mitigating risks and maximising value. The concept of 'Product Kata' as a framework for continuous learning and improvement. The need for a cultural shift in organizations for successful product management. The role of leadership in fostering an environment for effective product management. An In-Depth Analysis and Summary "Escaping the Build Trap" by Melissa Perri is a seminal book that delves into the intricacies of product management while underscoring the importance of creating real value. In the realm of product development, organizations often fall into the 'build trap,' where they become incessantly obsessed with building features without understanding if they bring any strategic value to the business. This is the first lesson that Perri expounds on, highlighting the significance of understanding the difference between building products and creating value. The book then moves on to educate readers on how to identify if they are in the 'build trap' and offers a roadmap on how to escape it. This is a critical insight as it helps organizations identify a pervasive issue that can significantly hamper their growth and success. By aligning product strategy with business strategy, organizations can ensure that every product development effort contributes to overarching business goals. Another crucial facet that Perri discusses is the role of effective product management in creating real value. She emphasizes the need for product managers to transition from being 'feature brokers' to 'value creators.' This transition can be facilitated by building cross-functional teams that work collaboratively towards common objectives. Perri also highlights the need for an outcome-oriented approach as opposed to an output-oriented approach. While the latter focuses on the quantity of products or features developed, the former emphasizes the impact or value these products create for the customers and the business. This shift in perspective is essential for organizations to escape the 'build trap.' The book also underscores the critical role of feedback loops and learning in product management. By integrating feedback loops into the product development process, organizations can continuously learn and adapt based on user feedback and market trends. This is closely linked to the concept of 'Product Kata,' which Perri introduces as a framework for continuous learning and improvement. Furthermore, Perri emphasizes the importance of product discovery in mitigating risks and maximizing value. This involves validating ideas and assumptions before investing heavily in product development, thereby reducing the chances of failure. Finally, the book asserts that escaping the 'build trap' requires a cultural shift in organizations. This involves fostering a culture of learning, experimentation, and customer-centricity. The role of leadership is crucial in this regard as they need to create an environment that encourages these values. In conclusion, "Escaping the Build Trap" provides a comprehensive guide for organizations to break free from the cycle of endless product development and shift towards creating real value. By intertwining practical insights with theoretical concepts, Melissa Perri provides a valuable resource for anyone involved in product management.

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The Pathless Path - Imagining a New Story for Work and Life
Paul Millerd

Key Insights from "The Pathless Path - Imagining a New Story for Work and Life" The traditional narrative of work and life is becoming obsolete, paving the way for a new, pathless path. Millerd argues for a more flexible and fulfilling approach to life and work, which he calls 'the pathless path'. The pathless path encourages questioning of ingrained societal norms and expectations about career and success. Work is not merely about earning a living but also about personal fulfillment, creative expression, and contribution to society. Life is not a linear journey but an ever-evolving exploration with countless possibilities for reinvention. The pathless path is not about abandoning all structure but about consciously creating a life and work structure that aligns with your values, interests, and aspirations. It’s essential to cultivate a mindset of resilience, adaptability, and open-mindedness to navigate the pathless path successfully. Millerd provides practical strategies and reflective exercises to help readers navigate their own pathless path. The pathless path is an ongoing process, not a destination. It requires continuous learning, reflection, and adaptation. Embracing uncertainty and ambiguity is integral to the pathless path. It opens up space for innovation, creativity, and personal growth. An In-Depth Analysis of "The Pathless Path - Imagining a New Story for Work and Life" Paul Millerd's "The Pathless Path" is a thought-provoking exploration of an emerging narrative for work and life in the 21st century. Drawing upon a diverse range of sources, including philosophy, psychology, sociology, and his personal experiences, Millerd challenges the traditional narrative of work and life that is deeply ingrained in our collective consciousness. The conventional narrative, which views work primarily as a means to earn a living and life as a linear progression towards predetermined milestones, is becoming increasingly obsolete in the face of rapid technological advancement, economic volatility, and changing societal values. In contrast, Millerd proposes a new narrative, which he calls 'the pathless path'. This narrative encourages us to question societal norms and expectations about career and success, and to imagine new possibilities for work and life. The pathless path is not merely about making a living, but also about finding personal fulfillment, expressing creativity, and contributing to society. Life, according to the pathless path, is not a linear journey but an ever-evolving exploration with countless opportunities for reinvention. This perspective aligns with the concept of 'protean career', which emphasizes self-direction, personal values, and continual learning and adaptation in one's career. However, embracing the pathless path does not mean abandoning all structure. Instead, it involves consciously creating a life and work structure that aligns with our unique values, interests, and aspirations. This concept resonates with the idea of 'job crafting', which involves reshaping one's job to make it more meaningful and satisfying. To navigate the pathless path successfully, Millerd argues, we need to cultivate a mindset of resilience, adaptability, and open-mindedness. These attributes are central to 'positive psychology', which studies the strengths and virtues that enable individuals to thrive. To facilitate the reader's journey on the pathless path, Millerd provides practical strategies and reflective exercises. These tools are designed to help readers identify their values, interests, and aspirations; question societal norms and expectations; make conscious choices about work and life; and navigate uncertainty and ambiguity. Importantly, Millerd emphasizes that the pathless path is an ongoing process, not a destination. It requires continuous learning, reflection, and adaptation. This perspective echoes the concept of 'lifelong learning', which views learning as a continuous, self-initiated process of knowledge and skill acquisition that extends throughout one's lifespan. Lastly, Millerd underscores the importance of embracing uncertainty and ambiguity on the pathless path. He posits that uncertainty and ambiguity open up space for innovation, creativity, and personal growth. This insight aligns with the concept of 'tolerance for ambiguity', which refers to the ability to function effectively in situations of uncertainty or lack of information. In conclusion, "The Pathless Path - Imagining a New Story for Work and Life" offers a refreshing and empowering perspective on work and life in the 21st century. Through his insightful analysis and practical tools, Millerd invites us to question, reimagine, and consciously create our own pathless path.

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